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EN 2.4816 Nickel vs. EN 1.5521 Steel

EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.5521 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4816 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5521 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
130 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
210 to 310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Shear Strength, MPa 470
310 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
430 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
300 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
44 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
250 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
15 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
16 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
13 to 41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0.16 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
98 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.3
0