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EN 2.4816 Nickel vs. CC491K Bronze

EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while CC491K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4816 nickel and the bottom bar is CC491K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
67
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
81 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0