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EN 2.4816 Nickel vs. Grade 7 Titanium

EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 7 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4816 nickel and the bottom bar is grade 7 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
38
Shear Strength, MPa 470
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.3
98.7 to 99.88
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4