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EN 2.4816 Nickel vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4816 nickel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Shear Strength, MPa 470
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
42
Density, g/cm3 8.5
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.3
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4