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EN 2.4816 Nickel vs. C15900 Copper

EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C15900 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4816 nickel and the bottom bar is C15900 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Shear Strength, MPa 470
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
48
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
49

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
80
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0.76 to 0.84
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0.27 to 0.33
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
97.5 to 97.9
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.040
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.4 to 0.54
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.3
0.66 to 0.74