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EN 2.4816 Nickel vs. C62400 Bronze

EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4816 nickel and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Shear Strength, MPa 470
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
27
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
25 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
10 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
2.0 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5