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EN 2.4816 Nickel vs. C85400 Brass

EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C85400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4816 nickel and the bottom bar is C85400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 34
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
85

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
25
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
65 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
24 to 32
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1