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EN 2.4816 Nickel vs. C87300 Bronze

EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C87300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4816 nickel and the bottom bar is C87300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
6.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
86
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
94 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5