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EN 2.4851 Nickel vs. 392.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4851 nickel and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
75
Elongation at Break, % 34
0.86
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
73.9 to 80.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 18
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
18 to 20
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5