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EN 2.4851 Nickel vs. 443.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4851 nickel and the bottom bar is 443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
41
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Shear Strength, MPa 430
96
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
65

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
6.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
90.7 to 95.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 18
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
4.5 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35