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EN 2.4851 Nickel vs. AISI 301LN Stainless Steel

EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 301LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4851 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 301LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
210 to 320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
23 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
270 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 430
450 to 670
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
630 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
270 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
13
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
220 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
180 to 1520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
22 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 18
70.7 to 77.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0