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EN 2.4851 Nickel vs. Grade 24 Titanium

EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4851 nickel and the bottom bar is grade 24 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
550
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Shear Strength, MPa 430
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
710
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
4160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
5.5 to 6.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 18
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4