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EN 2.4851 Nickel vs. Grade 35 Titanium

EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4851 nickel and the bottom bar is grade 35 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Shear Strength, MPa 430
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
7.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
37
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
4.0 to 5.0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 18
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
88.4 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.1 to 2.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4