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EN 2.4851 Nickel vs. Solder Alloy 124

EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while solder alloy 124 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4851 nickel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 124.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
17
Elongation at Break, % 34
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.44
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
5.8
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
27

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
24
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
29

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
9.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
7.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
70
Density, g/cm3 8.2
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
470

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
0.83
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
7.6
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
0.65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
1.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
3.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.12
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 18
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
97.2 to 98.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010