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EN 2.4851 Nickel vs. C15900 Copper

EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C15900 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4851 nickel and the bottom bar is C15900 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Shear Strength, MPa 430
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
48
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
49

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
80
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0.76 to 0.84
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0.27 to 0.33
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
97.5 to 97.9
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 18
0 to 0.040
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.4 to 0.54
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0.66 to 0.74