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EN 2.4851 Nickel vs. C19500 Copper

EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4851 nickel and the bottom bar is C19500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.3 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
44
Shear Strength, MPa 430
260 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
380 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
120 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
50 to 56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
50 to 57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
14 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
59 to 1530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.3 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
94.9 to 98.6
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 18
1.0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.010 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2