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EN 2.4851 Nickel vs. C51000 Bronze

EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4851 nickel and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 430
250 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
130 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
77
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
7.0 to 490
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
75 to 2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
12 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 18
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5