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EN 2.4851 Nickel vs. C52100 Bronze

EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C52100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4851 nickel and the bottom bar is C52100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
380 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
34
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
12 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
89.8 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 18
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5