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EN 2.4851 Nickel vs. C62400 Bronze

EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4851 nickel and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 430
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
690 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
270 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
27
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
68 to 77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
320 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
25 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
10 to 11.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 18
2.0 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5