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EN 2.4851 Nickel vs. C63200 Bronze

EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C63200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4851 nickel and the bottom bar is C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
44
Shear Strength, MPa 430
390 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
640 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
310 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
95 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
400 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
8.7 to 9.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
78.8 to 82.6
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 18
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
4.0 to 4.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5