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EN 2.4851 Nickel vs. C68400 Brass

EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4851 nickel and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Shear Strength, MPa 430
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 18
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5