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EN 2.4851 Nickel vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4851 nickel and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
39
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 18
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5