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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. 520.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
66
Elongation at Break, % 28
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
25
Shear Strength, MPa 570
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
87.9 to 90.5
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15