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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. 852.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 852.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is 852.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
64
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
70
Elongation at Break, % 28
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
26
Shear Strength, MPa 570
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
15
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
6.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
8.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
86.6 to 91.3
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.7 to 2.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
0.9 to 1.5
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3