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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. EN AC-46200 Aluminum

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
82
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
73
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
87
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
2.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
9.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
82.6 to 90.3
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
0 to 0.35
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25