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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. CC494K Bronze

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while CC494K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is CC494K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
67
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 28
7.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
94

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
43
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
78 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
0 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0