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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. Grade C-6 Titanium

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade C-6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is grade C-6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 28
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
36
Density, g/cm3 8.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
3300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
89.7 to 94
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4