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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. Monel K-500

Both EN 2.4856 nickel and Monel K-500 are nickel alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is Monel K-500.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 28
25 to 36
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
260 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
61
Shear Strength, MPa 570
430 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
640 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
310 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
50
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
180 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
300 to 2420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
21 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
4.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
21 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
2.3 to 3.2
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
63 to 70.4
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0.35 to 0.85