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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. Nickel 725

Both EN 2.4856 nickel and nickel 725 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Shear Strength, MPa 570
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
75
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
19 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
2.3 to 15.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 1.7