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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1536 Steel

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1536 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1536 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
180 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
14 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
240 to 380
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
73
Shear Strength, MPa 570
400 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
640 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
360 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
93 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
340 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
20 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.37
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
98 to 98.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0