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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. C10300 Copper

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C10300 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is C10300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.6 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
43
Shear Strength, MPa 570
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
77 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
99
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
9.4 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
25 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
7.2 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
9.4 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
8.2 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
99.95 to 99.999
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.0010 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0