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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. C17200 Copper

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is C17200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.1 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
45
Shear Strength, MPa 570
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
480 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
160 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
4.2 to 500
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
110 to 5720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
15 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
16 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
16 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.8 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
96.1 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
0.2 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5