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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. C34200 Brass

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C34200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is C34200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 28
3.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
40
Shear Strength, MPa 570
230 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
370 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
150 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
24
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
9.0 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
110 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
13 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
14 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
12 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4