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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. C38000 Brass

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 28
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
39
Shear Strength, MPa 570
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
22
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5