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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. C42500 Brass

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Shear Strength, MPa 570
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
30
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5