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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. C67000 Bronze

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is C67000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
5.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Shear Strength, MPa 570
390 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
660 to 880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
350 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
99
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
23
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
43 to 62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
560 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
21 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
3.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
63 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.8 to 32.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5