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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. C68400 Brass

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
41
Shear Strength, MPa 570
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
23
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5