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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. C69400 Brass

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C69400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is C69400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Shear Strength, MPa 570
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
27
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.5 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5