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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. C70620 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C70620 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is C70620 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
300 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
33
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
9.3 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
10 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
86.5 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5