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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
46
Shear Strength, MPa 570
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
34
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5