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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
150
Elongation at Break, % 28
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
55
Shear Strength, MPa 570
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
45
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
43 to 46
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5