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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. C82200 Copper

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C82200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is C82200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
210 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
55
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
49 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
180 to 1130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
14 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.35 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
97.4 to 98.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
1.0 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5