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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. C84000 Brass

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
30
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
9.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
0.5 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7