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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. C86200 Bronze

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C86200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is C86200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
23
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
3.0 to 4.9
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22 to 28
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0