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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. C95600 Bronze

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C95600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is C95600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
28
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
6.0 to 8.0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
88 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.8 to 3.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0