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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. K93500 Alloy

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while K93500 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is K93500 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
490 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
30
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
15 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
61.4 to 63
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
32
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1