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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. N08811 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08811 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is N08811 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Shear Strength, MPa 570
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
30
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0.060 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
19 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
39.5 to 50.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
30 to 35
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.6