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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. S41041 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S41041 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is S41041 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
76
Shear Strength, MPa 570
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0.13 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
11.5 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
84.5 to 87.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0