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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. 392.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
75
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 17
0.86
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400 to 410
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740 to 780
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 180
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370 to 1540
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
73.9 to 80.6
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
18 to 20
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5