EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. ASTM B541 Gold
EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
110 |
Elongation at Break, % | 13 to 17 | |
6.0 to 14 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.4 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 78 | |
38 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 750 to 760 | |
410 to 690 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1210 to 1250 | |
670 to 1180 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 740 to 780 | |
480 to 900 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 330 | |
90 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1370 | |
1110 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1320 | |
930 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 460 | |
170 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 8.3 | |
17 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 150 to 180 | |
65 to 91 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1370 to 1540 | |
1090 to 3830 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
3.4 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
9.0 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 41 to 42 | |
11 to 19 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 31 | |
9.8 to 14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 37 to 39 | |
36 to 63 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 1.2 to 1.6 | |
0 |
Boron (B), % | 0.010 to 0.015 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.030 to 0.070 | |
0 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 23 to 25 | |
0 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 19 to 21 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
13.5 to 15.5 |
Gold (Au), % | 0 | |
70.5 to 72.5 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 1.0 to 2.0 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 43.6 to 52.2 | |
0 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0.7 to 1.2 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 |
Platinum (Pt), % | 0 | |
8.0 to 9.0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |
Silver (Ag), % | 0 | |
4.0 to 5.0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.0070 | |
0 |
Tantalum (Ta), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 2.8 to 3.2 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
0.7 to 1.3 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0.030 to 0.070 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.4 |